“Automation Testing with cucumber framework” .By methodically carrying out the test processes while seated in front of a computer, a human performs manual testing. From creating test cases to running tests, everything is done by a human. Automation testing, in contrast to manual testing, entails running your test case library through an automation tool. Additionally, the automation program may generate thorough test reports, compare expected and actual outcomes, and enter test data into the system being tested. Automation does not replace manual testing; rather, it reduces the amount of test cases that must be run manually.
Why test automation?
Automated testing is crucial for the reasons listed below:
- It takes time and money to manually test all procedures, fields, and negative scenarios.
- Manually checking for multilingual websites is challenging.
- Human intervention is not necessary for automation. Automated tests may be run without supervision (overnight).
- Test execution and coverage are accelerated by automation.
- Manual testing is prone to error since it can get tedious.
What tests should be automated?
To improve the ROI of automation, test cases can be chosen using the criteria listed below:
- repeated execution of test scenarios.
- arduous or challenging test scenarios that can be carried out manually.
- test cases that take a lot of time.
- high-risk, crucial-to-business test scenarios
Test cases in the following category are not suited for automation:
- newly created test cases that haven’t been manually run at least once.
- Examples of tests where the requirements are always changing.
- test scenarios that are run on an as-needed basis.
automation method
When automating a process, the following steps are taken:
1. Choosing a test tool
- The technology that the application being tested is built on has a significant impact on the test tool chosen.
- For instance, Informatica is not supported by QTP. Therefore, testing Informatica apps cannot be done with QTP.
- Conducting Proof of Concept of Tool on AUT is a nice idea.
2. Specify the automation’s reach
- The area of your application under test that will be automated is known as the scope of automation.
3. development, design, and planning
- You develop the automation approach and test plans during this phase.
4. carrying out the test
- Automation scripts are run during this stage.
5. Maintenance
- Automation scripts need to be written, reviewed and maintained for each release cycle as new functionalities are added to the System Under Test each subsequent cycle.
- To increase the efficacy of automation scripts, maintenance becomes important.
Automating Devices
The more well-known automation devices are:
- QTP: It is the leading functional testing tool on the market.
- Rational Robot is an IBM automation tool.
- tests for configuration, functionality, and regression.
- Selenium is a free tool for web automation.
The criteria listed below will assist you in choosing the ideal tool for your needs:
- Utilizing a scripting language, ease of usage
- Support for many test kinds, such as mobile, functional, and test management.
- different testing frameworks are supported.
Before implementing automation, one of the main hurdles to be overcome is tool selection. Determine the requirements first, then investigate the capabilities of various tools. Set the tool’s expectations and attempt a proof of concept.
Structure for automation
A framework is a group of automated best practices that aid in:
- maintaining testing consistency
- less code maintenance
- enables better reusability
Four different framework types are employed in software automation testing:
- Framework for data-driven automation.
- framework for automated search via keywords.
- Framework for modular automation.
- Framework for hybrid automation.
best practices for automation
To maximize the ROI of automation, keep in mind the following:
- Before the project begins, the automation scope must be precisely established. This correctly sets the bar for automation.
- Choose the appropriate automation tool; a tool should not be chosen based on popularity but rather on how well it meets the needs of automation.
- Select the right framework.
- Scripting guidelines: When writing scripts for automation, guidelines must be observed.
- Measuring metrics is important since the effectiveness of automation cannot be assessed solely by contrasting manual and automated efforts, but must also take into account metrics such as perceived flaws, productivity gains, etc.
If followed, the aforementioned recommendations can substantially aid in the effectiveness of your automation.
Conclusion
For automation to be successful, it is crucial to choose the correct testing methodology, team, and tool. For effective testing, manual and automated approaches should be used together.
A critical first step to overcoming the automation testing difficulty is to start a career in automation testing. To become an expert automation tester, you must have knowledge and experience in this area. The key to reaching this objective is signing up for a Selenium course, whether through online training or certification programs. You may develop your skills and obtain your certification as an Automation Tester by taking these Selenium courses that offer real-world projects that give you practical experience. Therefore, these educational options are your doorway to success in the field of automation testing, whether you’re looking for a Selenium course, Selenium online training, a Selenium certification course, or a Selenium automation course.
GroTechMinds offers a comprehensive python with selenium course, ideal for beginners and professionals. Our Selenium course provides hands-on experience with real-time projects guided by industry experts, ensuring practical skills development in automation testing. With flexible online training, you can learn at your convenience. Kickstart your career with GroTechMinds’ Selenium automation course today.